Coffee is thought to have been first discovered in the 13th
century in Ethiopia. As knowledge of the bean spread, the Arabs began
cultivating and trading coffee, leading to its global availability and
popularity. The 'coffee houses' in both the Near East and Europe became places
where all kinds of people would gather to discuss current events, listen to
musical performances, and essentially hang out. By the 17th century there were over 300 coffee houses in
London alone.
Things haven't seemed to change much since then. Coffee is still
the most popular drink in the world and, according to a doctor at Mayo Clinic,
this is a good thing. Coffee has often been blamed for things like heart
disease, or even cancer, but apparently there is no scientific evidence for
these claims, quite the opposite, in fact. Recent studies have shown that drinking
coffee has numerous health benefits, from reducing the risk of depression to
protecting your liver from cancer. Of course adding large amounts of cream and
sugar can dilute the health benefits somewhat.
Coffee is a deeply rooted part
of most cultures, from the Arab hospitality rituals to the Ethiopian ritual of
roasting, grinding, and brewing the beans for guests as they watch. Even in
America, the cultural impact of coffee can be seen in the long lines at every
Starbucks.
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